What makes a good GP?: young people’s views and experiences

The people we spoke to had many positive examples of the qualities they felt make a good GP. Here are the most important ones.

Good GPs are experienced and knowledgeable

Experienced doctors have seen lots of problems before. Good GPs listen without interrupting and give you the information you need in a way you can understand.

Gender Female

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Simon, who has juvenile arthritis, praised one of his GPs because he knew a lot about his condition, kept up-to-date with new treatments, and was very supportive. If Simon had any questions, he could leave a note at reception and the GP would get back to him with an answer. Simon felt that he had ‘personalised care’. The doctor also referred him to hospital when he had unusual symptoms, and pushed for tests and a diagnosis. Simon was later diagnosed with Crohn’s disease. He felt that his GP went ‘the extra mile’ to help him whenever he could:

Simon’s doctor wrote a letter for him to take before a school trip. He was easy to contact and phoned to check how his hospital appointments had gone.

Gender Male

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Good GPs communicate and listen

The importance of a friendly, welcoming approach and good communication skills was a very common theme. Young people said good GPs:

explain things in an easy to understand way – they don’t use a lot of medical jargon
are patient and understanding (not ‘patronising’ or ‘condescending’)
treat young people like an adult
are friendly, empathetic and easy to talk to
are calm, reassuring and come across as if they care
ask about you as a person (e.g. about school or hobbies)

Tagbo recalled that his GP knew the whole family and always asked about their lives. He felt that good doctors are in touch with their patients, comforting and polite.

Both the GPs Peter usually sees put him at ease and make him feel that he’s in safe hands. The female GP is a bit more motherly. The male doctor is more brisk.

Gender Male

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Simon never feels rushed by his GP. He’s approachable, communicates well, and is reassuring. He sent a letter to Simon’s college in case he felt unwell before exams.

Gender Male

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Tagbo’s family GP feels almost like a friend. The whole family can rely on her.

Gender Male

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Good GPs also:

explain the logic behind their decision, why they’re doing examinations, and the next steps
really listen to what the person is saying

Auberon’s GP is very supportive, listens, and referred him to a different psychiatrist when he was having problems with the first one.

Gender Male

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Good GPs listen, advise and reassure. The patient isn’t rushed or made to feel like just another number.

Gender Female

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For some people, good GPs:

have read your notes before they see you, they don’t read them in front of you
are honest even if they’re unsure what the problem is
are welcoming and professional
respect patients’ boundaries
are supportive

The GP that Siobhan liked was smiley, happy and empathetic. It can be daunting seeing a doctor on your own and talking about mental health.

Gender Female

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The good GP made Kyle feel comfortable and was professional. Another, though, made him feel self-conscious about his ingrown toenail and how it looked.

Gender Male

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Aphra and Ambeya, who both cared for a parent with mental health issues, recalled feeling supported by their GP, who would have a family appointment every now and then. Aphra and her brothers would see the GP separately to discuss whether the doctor could support them in any way or put them in touch with other services that could. Ambeya liked these family assessments and felt that the GP understood and was willing to help.

Good GPs also:

ask how you are instead of what the problem is
are caring and want to help

Sarah’s GP often spent 45 minutes with patients but it was worth waiting to see him. He was a good listener and genuinely cared.

Gender Female

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A GP who’s good with young people with complex needs listens and trusts that they know when something’s wrong. They also understand the family situation.

Gender Female

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John pointed out that good GPs are also objective and Vinay said that, while listening and empathy are important, he appreciated that doctors need to keep a bit of emotional distance for their own sakes.

Does the gender and age of a GP matter?

For a lot of people the gender of a GP only mattered when it came to sexual health, and some even then felt that all doctors are professional and it didn’t make a difference.

Kim doesn’t usually mind if a GP is male or female. At the sexual health clinic, though, she asked for a female doctor because the appointment would be quite personal.

Age at interview 25

Gender Female

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Ish said he always felt ‘more welcomed’ by women. Ambeya and Joanna both preferred female GPs because they felt more comfortable talking to someone of the same sex, especially when it came to things like periods. Siobhan also preferred a female GP but because she found them easier to talk to and more open.

To Ish, female GPs come across as more caring than male GPs. It’s important to ask questions in a caring rather than hurried way.

Gender Male

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Peter preferred female GPs at a younger age but now prefers a male doctor. Once the appointment starts, though, it doesn’t usually matter.

Gender Male

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Louis felt that, although the age of the GP didn’t matter as long as they were knowledgeable, a younger GP ‘might connect more’ as they’re closer in age. Emma felt that younger GPs were trained to communicate better, and Rowan that they were more approachable. Several people, like Louis and Paula, though, thought that older GPs would be more experienced and, based on his past experiences, Aaron preferred older GPs who’d seen lots of different problems before.

Bad experiences of a GP consultation

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Confidentiality when seeing the GP

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