Self-help groups, conferences and helplines for bereavement due to suicide

There are many sources of support for those bereaved by suicide, but some people had not heard about them until many months after the death, or had only found out by chance when a helpline number was given after a TV or radio programme, or through a newspaper article. Bereavement services can put people in touch with groups and helplines, or people find them on the internet.

Many people we talked to went to self-help groups run either by Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide, or by Compassionate Friends. Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide exist to meet the needs and break the isolation of bereaved people. Compassionate Friends is an organisation of bereaved parents and their families offering understanding and support to others after the death of a child. Some people who had lost children found that Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide suited their needs while others preferred groups run by Compassionate friends.

One woman wanted to join a self-help group because her counsellor said she “was getting stuck” and expected her to “move on”, which she thought was a bit harsh. She could not find a group of Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide in her area but has recently found a local group of Compassionate Friends.

Almost two years after Rose died Susan decided she wanted to talk to other people who had been…

Age at interview 54

Gender Female

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After Melanie’s husband Simon died she phoned the Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide helpline every day during the first few months. She found the helpline very useful, and said that just to talk to someone who had been bereaved by suicide was “amazing”, but pointed out that the people at the other end of the phone were volunteers and varied in their ability to help. She went to her first Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide group meeting 3 weeks after Simon’s death.

Melanie found Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide very helpful. She used the telephone help-line and she attended SOBS meetings once or twice a month. The groups have been her ‘lifeline.

Age at interview 45

Gender Female

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After the death of his ex-partner, Stuart used helplines from many organisations, including Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide. Sometimes he found it frustrating because he found he was talking to a different person each time. However, he liked the group meetings he attended.

Stuart found some help-lines frustrating. He had to keep repeating his story. He found Winston’s…

Age at interview 40

Gender Male

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Some people took a while to find out about support groups in their area; others could not find a group nearby. If they found a local group most people said that they found the meetings very helpful.

It took Steve months to find out about Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide. He now goes to meetings about once a month. Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide has helped Steve tremendously because he knows that he is not alone.

Age at interview 37

Gender Male

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Steve explains what happens at a typical Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide meeting in his area. After he lost his sister by suicide he found the group very helpful.

Age at interview 37

Gender Male

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After her brother’s death Kavita felt isolated. She saw Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide as a ‘haven’ away from the chaos and away from ‘normal people who didn’t understand what she had been through.

Age at interview 41

Gender Female

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Compassionate Friends meet about once a month. After Helen lost her daughter the group made Helen…

Age at interview 53

Gender Female

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When Ben died, Dave thought suicide was the ‘worst thing’- now he thinks the death of a child is…

Age at interview 56

Gender Male

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However, some people found meetings held by Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide or by Compassionate Friends very depressing. Some felt they did not fit into the group or wondered if they had attended meetings at the right stage in the grieving process. It should be noted that group meetings are dependent on the facilitator and the participants, who will often change from month to month. This will affect the group’s dynamics and atmosphere.

Stephen attended a Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide group meeting. Most of the others had lost children. He found it depressing and could not imagine what they could be feeling. He felt he had nothing to say.

Age at interview 45

Gender Male

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Paula went to a few Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide meetings, and used their aromatherapy services, but she found the meetings very depressing.

Age at interview 45

Gender Female

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Compassionate Friends is a support group for those who have lost a child. Lucreta attended two…

Age at interview 57

Gender Female

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Some people we talked to had attended support days/conferences and ‘retreats’ run by Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide. The day conferences offer people the opportunity to meet others bereaved by suicide, with the aim of gaining support and help by sharing feelings in a constructive and positive atmosphere. Linda had not been to a group meeting because the nearest group was too far away for her to attend, but she found the conference really useful.

Linda attended a Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide conference in Birmingham. She said that it was wonderful and reassuring to…

Age at interview 39

Gender Female

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The conferences run by Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide were interesting, and Nina found them helpful, but she found an entire day talking about suicide exhausting.

Age at interview 27

Gender Female

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Years after Ted lost his father by suicide he attended a Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide conference and a Survivors of Bereavement by Suicide retreat. A chance discussion helped him remember that he and his father had been very close.

Age at interview 56

Gender Male

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During a SOBS retreat weekend people support each other. Marion describes what usually happens…

Age at interview 58

Gender Female

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Some people we talked to had started support groups or were helping to run groups, conferences or retreats. Ann, for example, started a support group in her area, which is linked to Survivors of Bereavement By Suicide. Meetings are held in a lovely hotel. She did not want to have meetings in a dark church hall or any other old building because she wanted an uplifting atmosphere.

Mike also helped to set up a support group and has been helping those bereaved by suicide for years. Patricia also started a local group and has been involved in running conferences and retreats. Recently she helped to organise a Thanksgiving service in Tewksbury Abbey.

Running a support group has helped Ann to accept her own bereavement. She still finds it a…

Age at interview 60

Gender Female

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Mike helped to start a support group. He explains how he got involved and what happens during a…

Age at interview 53

Gender Male

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Patricia helped to arrange a service of thanksgiving for all the things people had shared with…

Age at interview 58

Gender Female

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Some of the younger people we talked to had found help via the WAY foundation. This is an organisation for the ‘Widowed and Young’, which supports men and women under the age of 51 whose partner has died (not necessarily by suicide). The organisation is structured around local support groups and has a website, (also see Help and information through the internet). Typical events include pub evenings for adults, picnics and park days out with children, meals in restaurants and ‘at home’ evenings in members’ houses where you can get to know other members in relaxed surroundings.

People may not wish to join a support group. Felicity (Interview 02), for example, said that she was appalled at the idea of sitting round in a group with other people who had been bereaved by suicide. She found help in other ways (see Help from Cruse Bereavement Care).

Help from Cruse Bereavement Care

People bereaved by suicide face many problems and may experience feelings such as guilt and anger (see First reactions and Changing emotions), so it is...