First reactions: shock, disbelief, despair and relief

After the death of someone close to them, most people grieve and go through a period of mourning. Psychological reactions to bereavement vary between individuals as well as between cultures and ethnic groups. Reactions also vary in nature and intensity according to the type of lost relationship and according to the cause of death.

How people grieve is also affected by personality, age, gender, previous experience of loss and what support is available. However, certain aspects of grief are probably universal.

Bereavement is harrowing for most people, but a death by suicide can be particularly horrific and shocking (also see Finding out).

Stephens first reaction to his wifes death was one of horror. He was devastated. He screamed…

Age at interview 45

Gender Male

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Any death is likely to be a shock but Margaret believes that bereavement due to suicide adds…

Age at interview 62

Gender Female

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Helen had half expected her daughter to take an overdose for a long time before it happened but…

Age at interview 53

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One woman told us that her father’s death had not really been a shock. This was because for years her father had said that he would take his own life if he developed a terminal illness. Another woman had, with her mother and brother, helped her sick father travel to Switzerland for an assisted death. He had requested this type of death because he had mainly lost his motor neurone function and wanted a dignified end to his life.

Gillian felt glad that her father had been able to die at a time of his choosing, listening to…

Age at interview 52

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For more information on assisted dying see Dignity in Dying‘s website.

Some people we talked to said they felt quite numb after their loved one’s death by suicide. They could not believe it and found it hard to function.

Jenny felt stunned and numb for a while after Davids death.

Age at interview 35

Gender Female

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Many people had quite a strong physical reaction when they heard the news that a friend or close relative might not live or had died suddenly due to suicide. One woman said that she found it hard to eat, lost weight, and found it hard to look after her everyday physical needs. Some found it hard to sleep. Others reacted in different ways.

Nina felt breathless and collapsed when she heard that her brother was in intensive care. After…

Age at interview 27

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After his son died, Colin experienced what he called ‘painful grief. He found it difficult to…

Age at interview 69

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When Leon died Arthur felt as though he had a terrible weight in the centre of his chest. Time…

Age at interview 70

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Most people said that they felt desperately sad when they realised that they would no longer see the person they had loved so much. Then they started wondering why it had happened. People also wondered if they could have done anything to prevent the tragedy. Other emotions included despair, bewilderment, guilt and anger (also see Changing emotions: sadness, guilt and anger).

Maurice wanted to know why his son had taken his life. He wondered if he could have altered the…

Age at interview 70

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Michael felt desperately upset that something so awful had happened. He did not blame himself but…

Age at interview 42

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Mike was only 18 when his father took his own life by suicide. Mike felt tremendous grief. He…

Age at interview 53

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Jasvinder felt she should have done more to help her sister but she couldnt because her family…

Age at interview 42

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People may feel relief as well as the usual feelings of grief. Some people had been reassured to hear that this is not an uncommon response.

A speaker at a conference organised by Cruse told Patricia that after all she had been through he…

Age at interview 58

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Lynne loved her mother, but having spent about ten years helping her mother live with mental…

Age at interview 47

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Helen also felt a sense of relief when Charlotte died. She says that its an awful thing to think…

Age at interview 53

Gender Female

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