Support and counselling

Support and companionship are hugely important to those with terminal illness. We heard that family, friends, doctors, nurses, Macmillan nurses, social workers, and others often gave excellent support to those living at home (see ‘Care at home’). But sometimes support was lacking. In hospital, doctors and nurses were often too busy to sit and listen (see ‘Hospital care’). Though many found support in a hospice or in a day unit attached to a hospice (see ‘Hospice day care’), this care was not available to all.

Says that it is easier to talk to people who know about the illness.

Age at interview 75

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 73

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Some people attended weekly or monthly meetings held by various support groups; they valued that they could sometimes give support and advice and sometimes receive help from others. A man who had bowel cancer belonged to a group called Living with Cancer. The group invited a regular speaker, and organised various social events. His wife said that membership of the group gave them a ‘massive boost’ because they could share their problems with others.

He and his wife describe what happens at their support group for people with bowel cancer.

Age at interview 64

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 62

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A woman who had breast cancer also enjoyed weekly meetings organised by her support group, ABCD (Advanced Breast Cancer Discussion Group). She recommended weekly rather than monthly meetings. She had also used a telephone support group, but concluded that it was better to see other people’s faces when discussing death and other ‘scary stuff,’ so that you know how to respond to what others say.

She enjoyed her support group for women with advanced breast cancer, finding it better than…

Age at interview 50

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 42

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A few people imagined that support groups would be very gloomy, and some people said that they didn’t want to discuss their illness with others. A man with cancer of the pancreas said that such a cancer support group would not be his ‘cup of tea’.

Says she wouldn’t like to spend an afternoon talking to other people about motor neurone disease.

Age at interview 70

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 62

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One woman, whose husband had multiple myeloma, attended a support group for people with the condition. She didn’t find the experience helpful because all the other people were so unwell, so when she developed the same illness she didn’t attend a similar group.

She went to a support group when her husband had myeloma but found it ‘rather difficult’ because…

Age at interview 56

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 55

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Others wanted to join a support group but couldn’t find one for people with their particular illness, or only found out about a group many months later. A young man with a brain tumour was dismayed by the lack of support for people of his age with cancer and he helped to get a support group started. This man also desperately wanted one-to-one counselling. He wanted help so that he could better understand his illness, and where it was taking him, and he wanted someone to help him make his own decisions.

He was dismayed with the lack of support for people with brain tumours.

Age at interview 32

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 31

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One-to-one counselling is sometimes available, and usually appreciated although one woman described a rather ‘silly’ conversation in hospital with someone who may have been a counsellor. A man who had testicular cancer and kidney disease said that he had benefited enormously from his regular sessions with a trained counsellor. He appreciated her honest approach, her promise that she would support him until he died, and the way she had helped him overcome his fear of words such as ‘death’ and ‘dying’.

She remembers a rather ‘silly’ conversation with a woman who she thought was a counsellor.

Age at interview 63

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 56

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Explains why his meetings with a trained counsellor were so helpful.

Age at interview 52

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 37

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Others also explained how counselling had helped them to face their frightening thoughts about death.

Explains how a counsellor helped her to talk about things that worry her.

Age at interview 50

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 42

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Counselling helped her to talk about her fear of death and dying.

Age at interview 41

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 24

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A counsellor had suggested to one woman that she might like to write letters to each of her children to leave with her will or to give to them at an appropriate moment. She found this very helpful. A man with multiple sclerosis had regular meetings with a psychologist, who helped him to enjoy the time he had left with his family.

For more information, see our resources section.

Where people want to die

People often say that they would like to die at home, as long as they are not a burden on the family. '70% of people...