Being pregnant after fertility treatment

‘But people do put you in the same category as a normal pregnant womanthey think once you are pregnant, well you are the same as everyone else. Well, you might look the same as everybody else, but actually you are not.’ (Liz).

Many women and men find that when they do finally get pregnant after fertility treatment, the emotional rollercoaster is not over. They described a complex mix of emotions, and being very anxious during their pregnancies after the long struggle. Health professionals, family and friends, usually saw no reason not to expect a normal pregnancy. Some felt rather abandoned by medical staff, after intense periods of contact with fertility clinics. As Liz (above) explained that was often difficult for the couple to feel normal. Martha bought a book called ‘The Long Awaited Stork’ which helped her understand why her pregnancy was different.

Marine had a daughter after an ectopic pregnancy and 4 complete IVF cycles. Her daughter was just 5 months old when she described how she was finding it strange to adjust to being a mother after trying to become one for almost 6 years.

Marine had started to come to terms with becoming a successful, childless career woman and was…

Age at interview 37

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 33

View profile

Women who were pregnant at the time of the interview spoke of being nervous but excited. Some were keen to put their infertility anxieties behind them and just be normally pregnant. But there was also some resentment that others did not necessarily treat the pregnancy as special because it was hard-won.

Naomi was pregnant with twins conceived with donor eggs and donor sperm at the time of her…

Age at interview 35

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 30

View profile

Liz, herself a midwife, described how while some will view an IVF pregnancy as normal, she felt…

Age at interview 46

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 29

View profile

Anne was pregnant with her second child. After the anxiety of the early weeks she was now trying…

Age at interview 41

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 39

View profile

Michelle was pregnant with her first child who had been conceived naturally after failed ICSI…

Age at interview 29

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 28

View profile

Women could be fearful of losing the baby that had taken so long to conceive. Mary said she was entirely focused on the pregnancy and kept thinking, ‘This is my one chance’. Michelle said that she was keen not to moan about minor aches and pains during her pregnancy. Others described the pregnancy as ‘a little bit more precious’ or ‘a precious cargo for everyone’, which of course influenced the extra care they took of themselves, not wanting to do anything to ‘jeopardise the pregnancy’.

Despite having a fantastic midwife, Catherine says she was neurotic through her pregnancy. She…

Age at interview 45

Gender Female

View profile

Mary was a corporate lawyer and so anxious during her pregnancy that her law firm sent her home…

Age at interview 42

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 30

View profile

Liz, a midwife, was so anxious during her pregnancy that she would regularly listen to the babys…

Age at interview 46

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 29

View profile

Marine describes how frightening she found her pregnancy.

Age at interview 37

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 33

View profile

Even women who had already experienced a successful pregnancy found their IVF pregnancies especially anxious. Some decided not to tell other people until they felt that the pregnancy was well established, and they were ‘well and truly pregnant’ as Frances put it. Christine, a doctor, said she read every symptom during the early weeks. By nine or ten weeks she started to think it might work and then she just settled down to worry about the rest of the pregnancy.

The fact that the pregnancy had been achieved through IVF affected some women’s decisions about antenatal screening. Anne discussed the pros and cons of antenatal screening for Down’s syndrome with her ‘lovely midwife’ and decided to decline the test and just have a scan.

Martha who had secondary infertility and IVF feels she will never be able to put the infertility…

Age at interview 34

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 30

View profile

Catherines second IVF pregnancy felt harder than her first, as she could not believe that she…

Age at interview 45

Gender Female

View profile

Men also sometimes described the pregnancy as an anxious time. Brian said it seemed to be just too good to be true and felt that, ‘We are not this lucky’ and something was bound to go wrong.

Brian and his wife had been given a 3% chance of conceiving naturally. When they did conceive…

Age at interview 33

Gender Male

Age at diagnosis 32

View profile

Not everyone was anxious about the pregnancy. One of the men, James, said that it seemed to him his wife had had a relatively easy, good pregnancy. Frances conceived twins with donor sperm. Although she had had a difficult first pregnancy she was confident second time around that the doctors understood her health condition and would manage her health problems.

Frances was calm and confident that doctors were able to manage her blood clotting condition. She…

Age at interview 45

Gender Female

Age at diagnosis 32

View profile

Living without children

For many couples, treatment does not work, or they are not able to afford to continue with treatment. While adoption may be an option for...