Depression, sense of self and self-esteem

Here young people talk about their sense of self: the way they perceived themselves, and how they felt depression had affected their view of themselves. A particularly common theme was a lack of self-confidence. For many, depression and low self-esteem were closely connected, and they described how depression had knocked down what was for some already low self-confidence even further.

Lacking confidence and having low self-esteem

Many people we spoke with said they felt low about themselves. Many described feeling ‘poor’ or ’embarrassed’ about themselves, had a pessimistic or negative view of self and felt ‘inept’ and ‘clueless’, especially in social situations. Quite a few described how they didn’t like who they were; they felt worthless and there was nothing good about them.

One woman whose hobby was singing and performing said she’s fine when she was acting a role on stage and being someone else but that ‘it’s being me I don’t like being’. Another one said she’d already created imaginary identities for herself at a young age because she felt she didn’t know who she really was. Many also described comparing themselves to others, their friends, siblings, or other family members and said they felt inferior to them.

Joanna says she didnt have a mental image of who she was and she used to make up an identity…

Age at interview 20

Gender Female

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Loz used to feel worthless and wouldnt believe his friends who tried to tell him otherwise.

Age at interview 17

Gender Male

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Holly says she has always had low self-esteem because she didn’t do as well in school as her sister and cousin. She felt like the ‘black sheep of the family.

Age at interview 18

Gender Female

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Sarah says its really hard to feel that you dont function the same way as other people.

Age at interview 17

Gender Female

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Ruby says addiction took years out of her adolescence and when she came through it she didnt…

Age at interview 27

Gender Female

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Most people said they had extremely low self-esteem. They described the feeling of being ‘a burden’ or ‘a failure’ and feeling ‘worthless’ and ‘pointless’. One man said, ‘I really feel like I’m a burden, like I’m a weight on your shoulders, I’m the chip on the giant’s shoulder.’

A couple said they were always putting themselves down, doubting and questioning themselves, regardless of their family or friends trying to convince them otherwise. Many also described a tension between the expectations and pressures they felt from themselves or family, and their ability to fulfil these expectations.

Some young people said they felt insecure about their appearance and attractiveness and one woman said she’d never felt ‘validated’ by other people.

Lacking in confidence had affected several areas of young people’s lives: friendships, home, schooling, exams and studies, work performance or ability to seek work in the first place.

Craig says he felt like hed failed everyones expectations in school, including his own.

Age at interview 20

Gender Male

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Counselling has helped Jennie to see failure also as a positive thing and an opportunity for…

Age at interview 19

Gender Female

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Self-esteem and depression

Many said that low self-esteem had been one of the key factors contributing to their low mood or depression in the first instance, for example being targeted by bullies because they were shy or reserved (for more see our section on ‘Bullying and depression‘). In turn, experiencing depression had also knocked down their confidence further, as one woman said, ‘It’s a constant negative cycle’.

For some, lacking in confidence meant they felt reluctant, unwilling, or unable to seek help for depression, anxiety and other problems. A few said they’d just be wasting doctors’ time or that there were others more ill or more deserving of help than them. In this way too, lacking in confidence could prolong seeking help for depression and contribute to making it worse. However, making that step of reaching out and seeking help, and being able to tell someone how bad things were had helped many to feel more at ease with themselves, and in retrospect, improved their confidence.

Young people also described a tension between the way they felt about themselves internally, and how they portrayed themselves to the outside world. Many described ‘faking’ confidence, ‘acting’ out a role and ‘hiding the real me’. Trying to be what they felt as more socially acceptable or attractive could take a lot of work and be a conscious effort for young people. One woman said, ‘They’d [friends] say that I’m really, like, confident, and loud, and strong-minded and strong-willed, independent… and I’m completely the opposite on the inside. If I ever sit down and actually look at myself, I know I’m the complete opposite. I rarely even bring down my guard.’

Emma-Jane says she couldn’t live up to the ideal ‘fictional person’ that everyone expected so…

Age at interview 20

Gender Female

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Sara says shes good at acting confident and hiding her real feelings. She says shes better…

Age at interview 20

Gender Female

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Holly was a quiet child but says that depression made it worse. ‘Speaking was an effort’ for her.

Age at interview 18

Gender Female

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A few felt that depression had changed them and the way they saw themselves. They had lost confidence, become more withdrawn and passive or ‘put up a guard’. A couple described themselves as having been outspoken, confident and ‘bubbly’ when they were younger but having lost the confidence to stick up for themselves after experiencing depression for a long time.

Blondel lost the confidence to speak up for herself and feels like a doormat walked over by…

Age at interview 21

Gender Female

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Sophie says she used to be active and really funny and bubbly and lead a normal life but that…

Age at interview 17

Gender Female

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Ruby says she could’ve lost more to depression if she had been older. She says although she ‘lost…

Age at interview 27

Gender Female

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Finally, a couple of people emphasised it was important to distinguish between depression as an illness and their personality, or sense of self. This view also helped them to approach depression as something that could be treated and overcome.

Jo says its important to make clear that depression is not a personality trait but something…

Age at interview 25

Gender Female

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For helplines and other resources please see our ‘Resources‘ section.