Maternity care and antenatal visits

Patterns of antenatal care vary widely, depending on the area where a person lives, their own preferences and whether they have any special health needs. National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE guidance CG62) suggests women should have at least one antenatal visit before 10 weeks and guidance on what to expect is available from their website.

Many people have most or all of their antenatal appointments in the community – in their local surgery or clinic, and sometimes at home. Care may be provided mainly by midwives or shared between midwives, GPs and obstetricians. Many people really valued the relationship with their local midwives and said how friendly, reassuring and supportive they were.

She valued regular appointments with her midwives and the reassurance and information they gave her.

Age at interview 27

Gender Female

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Especially in a first pregnancy, women wanted lots of contact with their midwives. Some people would have liked more contact between appointments but were worried about bothering midwives when they seemed so busy. One woman had problems getting even her regular appointments with the midwife because she was so over-booked. Other people were impressed that midwives gave them so much time. Some women with learning disabilities we talked to felt they were treated differently to other pregnant women and sometimes felt that their midwife did not listen to them or understand them (see Pregnancy and learning disability).

Especially in a first pregnancy women need a lot of advice and reassurance, but she did not want…

Age at interview 27

Gender Female

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Her midwife was so busy it was difficult to book appointments in the last few weeks of pregnancy…

Age at interview 30

Gender Female

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The care and attention from the midwives was brilliant, especially from one who did her booking…

Age at interview 31

Gender Female

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Many women thought midwives were friendlier and had more time to sit and listen than doctors, but some had a less happy relationship, particularly if they felt their midwife was being judgmental.

She felt the midwife was judging her ability to be a good mother and never felt comfortable with…

Age at interview 23

Gender Female

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Jen felt she was treated like a disabled person by the midwife and couldn’st wait for her pregnancy to end.

Age at interview 30

Gender Female

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Her midwife had strong views on how women should give birth, which might make women feel guilty…

Age at interview 33

Gender Female

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An important factor was how far women felt empowered by their midwife to understand their care and make their own choices.

She had an excellent midwife who supported her in making informed choices about her own care.

Age at interview 32

Gender Female

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One young mother found some midwives did not give her much information. She preferred one midwife who took time to explain things in a way she could understand. (See also ‘Finding information and support’).

She preferred one midwife who took time to explain things in a way she could understand. (Played…

Age at interview 20

Gender Female

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Seeing the same midwife or small group of midwives every time was very important for some people, and one woman planning a home birth employed an independent midwife, partly to ensure she had continuity of care through to birth as well.

She chose to employ an independent midwife. Continuity of care and trust were important to her.

Age at interview 25

Gender Female

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One mother who is herself a GP had an excellent relationship with her community midwife, but had no continuity at her hospital antenatal appointments. She had not appreciated before how people are affected by what staff say and how they communicate. Others felt less strongly about continuity of care, and accepted that it was often not practical, even if they would have liked it. A few people who were not comfortable with their midwife would have preferred more variety.

Professionals do not always realise what an effect their words have on people. There was little…

Age at interview 38

Gender Female

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Continuity of care is fine if you feel comfortable with your midwife, but she did not find her…

Age at interview 33

Gender Female

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One Muslim mother was worried about what she would do if she had to be seen by a male member of staff, as she would not feel comfortable with this.

As a Muslim, she feels more comfortable being seen by a female member of staff. (Audio clip in…

Age at interview 28

Gender Female

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Pregnant women with particular needs will be offered more specialised antenatal care. See sections on:

An important part of antenatal care is screening the baby for problems, using scans and blood tests. Healthtalk website has a separate site just on Antenatal screening or see the NHS’s booklet ‘Screening tests for you and your baby’.

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